FTP
File Transfer Protocol (Uploading files to your web site) For
PC Users (LeapFTP) For PC Users (Cute
FTP) For PC Users (WS-FTP) For
Macintosh Users (Fetch) Front Page98 The
process by which files are transferred to the web server is called "FTP"
(File Transfer Protocol). You have unlimited access via FTP 24 hours a day. As
such, you can create and maintain your web pages on your own computer and upload
files to your web site at your leisure. NOTE:
If you are using FrontPage, you should use caution when using FTP to upload
your files. This can damage the extensions. See Warning
below! The following information
is contained within your account activation notice and is needed to connect you
to your web site via FTP: HOST NAME: or DOMAIN NAME: USERNAME:
PASSWORD: For
PC Users (LeapFTP) When
you first open LeapFTP
you will see the main FTP window. Click on "Sites" then "Site Manager".
You will notice a drop down box with FTP sites already entered. We suggest clicking
on "Add Group" towards the bottom to start a new group of your own FTP
sites, calling this anything you wish. With your new group showing in the
drop down box click on "Add Site", naming your new site anything you
wish (We suggest your domain name) and then "Ok". With your new site
highlighted on the right pane in the IP address type your domain name with out
the "HTTP://" or the "WWW". (eg: rshweb.com) Un-check the
"Anonymous" box and in the "Username" line, type your user
name. In the "Password" line type your password, It is your choice to
have LeapFTP save your password. Next click "Connect". If sugsecfully
connected, your web site directory will now been seen in the right pane where
your computer is in the left pane. Browse to the files you wish to upload, right
click on the file then "Upload"
For
PC Users (Cute FTP) When CuteFTP
is launched, the first thing that is displayed is the Site Manager. First select
a folder from the left window in which you would like your web site to reside,
or create a new folder by clicking on the 'Add Folder' button. Enter a folder
name (anything you want) then click OK. Next, highlight the newly created or selected
folder, and click on the Add Site button. This will bring up a very important
screen called the FTP Site Edit screen, as this is the screen where all your web
site information is stored. The 4 (four) main things you need to be concerned
about in this screen are the Label box, Host Address box, User ID box, and Password
box. The other options and fields will be covered in the Site Edit section.
The Label box is simply identification for your site so that you can easily access
your FTP server from the Site Manager. In other words, name it whatever you want.
The next box is the Host Address box. This is the place where you type in the
FTP server address or your domain name. You would type in that box your domain
name or your IP address, like 195.223.233.52 The next two fields are also
important. The first is the User ID or user name. The same goes for the Password
box. It is unique, and case sensitive. As you cannot see what you are typing into
that field, you must use special care not to make any mistakes. Once you have
entered this information, click on the OK button. You should be back out to the
Site Manager, and your site should be in the right window. You can now highlight
the site you have created (unless it is already highlighted) and click on the
Connect button to connect to your server.
For
PC Users (WS_FTP)
Each time you run WS_FTP the Session Profile window will be displayed. A profile
contains the information needed to connect to your web site. Creating a profile
now will eliminate the need for you to configure the software each time you wish
to connect to the web server via FTP. To create a profile, click the "New"
button and enter a generic profile name at the top of the Session Profile window,
such as "My Web Site." Next, enter your Host Name/Address (yourdomain.com),
User ID (yourdomain), and Password for your web site Next you need to click "OK"
to continue. This will connect you to the web server, where you will connect directly
to the ("home") directory of your account. WS_FTP will display a split
screen where files on the left-hand side are within your own computer. You will
see several folders on the right-hand side such as images, cgi-bin, which are
landmarks suggesting a successful connection to your web site. This is where
all your files will be uploaded or downloaded, and/or you will create subdirectories.
To make your home page load automatically, name the HTML document "index.html"
in lowercase and upload it. To upload a file or files, simply highlight the file(s)
on the left and click the right arrow button (->) in the center of the window.
Be sure to upload HTML documents and scripts in ASCII mode and images in Binary
mode. To transfer a file to a subdirectory, double-click the appropriate subdirectory
to open it before transferring the desired file(s). To create a new directory,
click on the MkDir button. As soon as a file is uploaded to the web server, it
is available for all to see. If, after uploading a file, you are still unable
to see the updated file via your browser, try hitting the "Refresh"
or "Reload" button. If that fails, you might need to clear both disk
and browser cache. This function can be found by selecting Options>Network
Preferences in Netscape, and in Microsoft Explorer open Windows Explorer>Windows>Temporary
Internet Files. Remember that you must first be connected to the Internet
through your local Internet service provider in order to connect to the web server.
For
Mac Users (Fetch)
Each time you run Fetch, the New Connection... window will be displayed. A profile
contains the information needed to connect to your web site. Creating a profile
now will eliminate the need for you to configure the software each time you wish
to connect to the web server via FTP. To create a new profile, select "New
Connection..." from the File menu. Next, enter the Host (yourdomain.com),
User ID (yourdomain), and password for your web site. Don't worry about the Directory
option right now. When you have your Host, User ID, and Password entered, click
on the OK button. The next window which will pop up will look virtually the same
Bookmarking the Connection You should take the time, now that you have established
your connection, to make it easier for you to get here next time. Under the Customize
menu, select New Shortcut. A window will pop up called Bookmark Editor. It will
already have your name, Host, and User ID filled in. Under Type, choose File from
the popup menu. If you would like Fetch to remember your password so you won't
have to type it in each time, type in your password in the Password field. Now,
under the same Customize menu, choose Preferences, and under the General tab,
make sure the connection you just entered is selected as the default shortcut.
Next time you open up Fetch, your shortcut will be opened automatically and all
you'll have to do is click the OK button! How to Transfer Files To make
your home page load automatically, name the HTML document "index.html"
in lowercase and upload it to the www directory of your account. To upload a file
or files, simply drag them from your hard drive onto the Fetch window. Be sure
to upload HTML documents and scripts in Text mode and images in BINARY mode. Or
to make life easier, click on the Automatic button and Fetch will decide the proper
format. To transfer a file to a subdirectory, double-click the appropriate subdirectory
to open it before transferring the desired file(s). As soon as a file is uploaded
to the web server, it is available for all to see. If, after uploading a file,
you are still unable to see the updated file via your browser, you need to hit
the Reload button. Remember that you must first be connected to the Internet through
your local Internet service provider in order to connect to the web server.
Front
Page98 If you are using FrontPage you have two ways of uploading
your web site. "Publishing" and "Importing" Publishing:
You must create your new web on the "localhost" system (your computer).
This is accomplished by selecting "create new web," and then entering
"localhost" in the line where it asks for the web location. Once you
have completed your web on your computer, you can then select the "publish
web" option from the file menu in FrontPage Explorer. You will be prompted
for your domain name or IP address and then it will send it to our servers. Please
note that you will be prompted for your user ID and password. Importing:
This is my preferred method of working on my web site, working "live"
on your site. From the "File" drop down box click on "open Front
Page web", make sure "open existing front page web"
is checked, then click on "more webs". In the "select a web server
or dick location" type in your domain name, and click "list webs".
After Front Page finds your web site it will prompt you for user id and password.
You are now working on your site "live" right on the server, if you
have already made your web pages you can use the "import" option under
"file-import" to import your images and html files. If you need to make
your web pages feel free to make them "live" right on the server. Warning:
Whether you use FTP, Publish, Import or whatever means to "upload" your
web pages, DO NOT upload any hidden files that Front Pages uses,
i.e. ._vti ._hidden ._private You will not see these files
with Front Page because there "hidden" files, but with any FTP program
you will! This will corrupt the servers Front Page Extensions possible causing
the Server to crash. To be safe only upload your .html .htm or image files
only! |